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B1-81 · Form words for people with -er, -ler, -ist and -in

Clubs and societies

Build nouns for people with -er, -ler and -ist, form the female version with -in, and talk about joining a Verein and paying the membership fee.

About 5 minutes to read · 12 quiz questions

Members of a local sports club in matching T-shirts set up tables with cakes and drinks on the edge of a football pitch for a summer celebration.

01

In the sports club

Many Germans belong to a Verein, from a football club to a choir. Many words for people come from a verb: take the stem and add -er. Spielen gives der Spieler, schwimmen gives der Schwimmer. Der Trainer, the coach, belongs to trainieren. For a woman, add -in: die Spielerin, die Trainerin.

Im Sportverein gibt es über zweihundert Mitglieder.

The sports club has more than two hundred members.

Unsere Trainerin leitet das Training am Dienstag.

Our coach runs the training session on Tuesday.

Jonas ist der beste Spieler in der Mannschaft.

Jonas is the best player in the team.

Im Schwimmverein trainieren viele junge Schwimmerinnen.

Many young female swimmers train at the swimming club.

Der Verein is a club or society, and das Mitglied (plural die Mitglieder) is a member. Die Mannschaft is a team. Nouns in -er stay the same in the plural: der Spieler, die Spieler.

02

-ler and -ist

Some words for people come from a noun. The ending -ler is added to nouns like Sport and Kunst: der Sportler, der Künstler. The ending -ist appears in many international words: der Gitarrist, der Pianist. These nouns are masculine, and the female form adds -in.

-ler and -ist
MeaningFromManWoman
playerspielender Spielerdie Spielerin
coachtrainierender Trainerdie Trainerin
swimmerschwimmender Schwimmerdie Schwimmerin
athleteder Sportder Sportlerdie Sportlerin
artistdie Kunstder Künstlerdie Künstlerin
guitaristdie Gitarreder Gitarristdie Gitarristin
pianistdas Pianoder Pianistdie Pianistin

Nora spielt als Gitarristin im Musikverein.

Nora plays as a guitarist in the music society.

Der Pianist probt jeden Freitag mit dem Chor.

The pianist rehearses with the choir every Friday.

Für die Sportlerinnen und Sportler gibt es einen neuen Platz.

There is a new sports ground for the athletes.

Im Kunstverein stellen junge Künstler ihre Bilder aus.

Young artists exhibit their pictures at the art society.

Watch the umlaut in Künstler, from Kunst. Proben means to rehearse, and ausstellen means to exhibit.

03

Becoming a member

To join a Verein, you usually fill in a form and pay a yearly fee. Clubs are run by elected members, often volunteers, such as the chair, der or die Vorsitzende, and the treasurer, der Kassierer or die Kassiererin.

Ich möchte Mitglied im Tennisverein werden.

I would like to become a member of the tennis club.

Der Mitgliedsbeitrag kostet sechzig Euro im Jahr.

The membership fee is sixty euros a year.

Unsere Kassiererin sammelt die Beiträge ein.

Our treasurer collects the fees.

Beim Sommerfest stellt der Verein den neuen Pianisten vor.

At the summer party, the club introduces the new pianist.

Der Mitgliedsbeitrag is the membership fee. Kassierer comes from kassieren, to collect money. Masculine nouns in -ist add -en after the nominative singular: den Pianisten, dem Gitarristen.

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